Press Releases
Press releases should be:
SHORT - A press release is an outline of facts and
opinions; it is NOT an essay.
SHARP - Use clear, strong everyday language. Keep
sentences brief - one idea per sentence. Use short
paragraphs - one or two sentences.
TO THE POINT - Don’t get lost in detail. You don’t
have to explain everything. But you must explain anything
that the uninformed reader won't understand.
Use A4 notepaper, headed if you have it. Type, double
spaced, with wide margins on one side of the paper. Make it
fit on one page, or two at the most. If you do use more than
one, don't run sentences or paragraphs from one sheet to the
next.
Write ‘Press Release' and date in large print at the top.
Include the name and title of the person for whose attention
the release is.
Short quotes give life to your message, but they must be
attributed to someone. Avoid jargon, clichés, unexplained
abbreviations, confusing or misleading statistics, and any
facts you're not sure of.
(See Appendix 2 for a pro-forma)
Embargo
Only issue an embargo if the story really needs it. For
example Jean Bloggs is to be presented with an award at 12
noon, but she won't find out she's won until the event
itself. The media should understand why the embargo is
needed, but you can only request that they respect it. If
you fear the press will spoil the surprise look at issuing 2
press releases … the first to tease the story and tempt
journalists into covering it, and the second to be issued
when the award has been presented.
Heading
This should be a catchy, short title that sums up the story
in a few words. Is it tempting to an editor deluged with
news releases? Will it stand out in the editor's email
inbox?
First paragraph
Make sure your sentences cover Who, What, Where, When, Why
(and how, if appropriate) in your first paragraph. i.e.:
|
Members of Bolton's Women's Forum |
WHO |
|
will occupy |
WHAT |
| the
city council chamber |
WHERE |
|
tomorrow (THURSDAY) afternoon |
WHEN |
WHY can follow in the second sentence or paragraph:
“Members of Bolton's Women's Forum will occupy the city
council chamber tomorrow (THURSDAY) afternoon.
Their action follows the council’s refusal to give women the
vote in Bolton.”
Second paragraph
This should provide more information about the above.
Third paragraph / additional paragraphs
This paragraph could be a quote from someone involved who is
willing to talk to the press if requested. The quote must
add a new dimension, such as the personal side of the story.
Alternatively it could be a quote from your spokesperson
explaining the importance of the story in strong,
authoritative language, e.g.:
"There are now 350 young people living rough in this
borough, a vast increase since this time last year", said
Janine Pearce of Trentby Youth Housing Help. "Such figures
dispel once and for all the myth that there are no homeless
people in our area. They have nowhere to turn and urgently
need our support."
ENDS
Write "ENDS" at the bottom of your press release.
Contact Details
Your name, title, telephone number and home or mobile phone
should be included in clear, bold print at the bottom of the
press release. Provide a contact number for when you are out
of the office.
This can make the difference between your story being
covered or not. Make sure you are going to be available when
you send out the press release. There's nothing as annoying
for a reporter as to be told "our spokesperson is away".
Additional Information for Editors
Describe your charity in a few words if this hasn't been
covered in the press release above. Include your website
address if you have one.
Other tips for writing a press release
Avoid the temptation to put your organisation's name in the
first sentence of the press release - instead, concentrate
on the issue and how it affects the reader, viewer or
listener. Where appropriate use phrases like "the first
ever", or "youngest", "oldest", "biggest". Remember the
media get hundreds of press releases each day so your one
needs to stand out.
You could try and "sell" the story in advance to a reporter,
and let them know when you are going to issue a press
release. Remember if you have Word you have a thesaurus you
can refer to if you find you are repeating the same phrase
or word a lot.
What Next?
Keep a copy of your press release, together with a record of
where and when you sent it. Make sure your named contact
knows this too.
Follow up the press release with a phone call, and if it
hasn’t been received, send another copy.
Checklist For a News Story
|
ü |
Is it about
people?
(For local media, it must involve or be of interest
to people in this county) |
|
ü |
Is your story
linked to a specific date? |
|
ü |
Is it a one off
event? |
|
ü |
Is it about new
research?
(and does it have relevance to people living in
Suffolk?) |
|
ü |
Is the story
about a new facility opening, or one closing? |
|
ü |
Have you got a
celebrity involved in your charity or endorsing
something you are doing? |
|
ü |
Has someone won
an award or achieved something special or unusual? |
|
ü |
Is it about an
issue or problem affecting your users and clients? |
Now you know what needs to go in a press release. Look at
the examples on the following pages and see what is missing,
or could be improved.
NEXT >>>
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